Outline of II Timothy
David Mitchell
Pastor, Mount Calvary Baptist Church, Charleston, West Virginia
- Introduction.
- Author: Paul (1:1).
- Recipient: Timothy (1:2).
- Date: About A.D. 67. Paul is now in prison at Rome again. The first imprisonment evidently was a form of house arrest, but the second imprisonment was a more solitary affair and, according to tradition, was in the Mamertine prison. At least it would seem that he was alone in close confinement.
- Theme: The walk and testimony of a true minister of Jesus Christ (4:1-5).
- Purpose: To instruct Timothy in the manner and character of his work (1:6).
- Salutation, 1:1-5.
- The true minister is not ashamed, 1:6-18.
- Such an attitude does not come from God (1:7).
- The true minister is not ashamed of the testimony of the Lord (1:8).
- The true minister is not ashamed of true servants of the Lord even in their rejection (1:8).
- The true minister is not ashamed of his sufferings for Christ's sake (1:12).
- The true minister is not ashamed of sound doctrine even if it is contrary to trends of the times (1:13-15).
- The true minister must be strong in the grace that is in Christ Jesus, 2:1-7.
- He must be a link in the chain of truth, passing on what he is taught to others (2:2).
- He must endure hardness as a soldier (2:3-4).
- The Christian walk is a warfare against the world, the flesh, and the devil.
- A good soldier is not entangled in the affairs of life. Worldliness is not here
in view as we generally think of it. What we are cautioned about is becoming
hung-up in matters of life not wrong in themselves but highly distracting.
- He must strive lawfully as a disciplined athlete (2:5). He will not be awarded the victor's crown if he violates the rules by which he is to engage in the contest.
- He is entitled to the fruits of his labor as a hard-working farmer (2:6).
- The true minister must follow a careful course in times of declension, 2:8-26.
- In sufferings, he must remember the promises of God (2:8-14).
- The gospel may bring suffering (2:8-9).
- A true minister's suffering is for the sake of God's elect who are not yet saved (2:10). This verse is a death-blow to hardshell heresy that people are saved without the gospel.
- The true minister must give diligence to show himself an approved workman who does not need to be ashamed (2:15-26).
- He must rightly handle the Word of Truth (2:15).
- He must avoid useless debating (2:16-19).
- He must purge himself from the influence of dishonorable men such as Hymenaeus and Philetus in order to remain fit for useful service (2:20-21).
- He must flee fleshly lust (2:22).
- He must avoid debates about ignorant questions that merely stir up strife (2:23).
- He must display a gentle spirit toward all men (2:24-26).
- The true minister must be warned about dangers to come, 3:1-4:5.
- Perilous times will be experienced in the last days (3:1-13).
- There will be widespread moral decay (3:2-4).
- Such moral decay will yet profess to be religious (3:5-8). Jannes and Jambres are probably names of two of the Egyptian magicians who withstood Moses through Satanic counterfeiting of God's power.
- Such evil will finally be unveiled (3:9-13).
- The true minister must remain faithful in the face of religious and moral decline (3:14-4:5).
- He must continue in truth in full assurance that the scripture he preaches is the inerrant and inspired Word of God (3:14-17).
- He must preach the Word when it is well received or when it is rejected (4:2-4).
- He must watch in all things or maintain and attitude of soberness (4:5).
- He must endure afflictions (4:5).
- He must do the work of an evangelist (4:5).
- He must make full proof of his ministry (4:5).
- The farewell of Paul, 4:6-22.
- His death as an offering is already under way. The word so translated is present tense and means to be poured out as a libation. He views the shedding of his blood as a sacrifice of praise (4:6).
- His death is also a departure. The word so rendered is the Greek word "analysis" and meant a loosing up. It also means to break something up into its constituent parts (as when a substance is analyzed) and here speaks of Paul's body going to the grave and his soul to God.
- His testimony is one of satisfaction and assurance (4:7-8) and is held out as the expectation of all who have served faithfully and die in the Lord.
- Paul's final comments and requests (4:9-22).